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How Many Schools Should I Apply To?

How to Strategically Apply to Colleges: Finding the Right Balance

Applying to colleges can be a daunting task for students. With so many options available, it's essential to have a strategic approach to ensure a balanced list of schools. A well-thought-out college application strategy typically includes a mix of safety, match, and reach schools. In this blog post, we will explore how students only truly need to apply to eight colleges, including 2-3 safety schools, 3-4 match schools, and 3 reach schools. Additionally, we will discuss exceptions where certain schools cannot be categorized as safety or match schools.


Understanding College Categories

Before diving into the application process, it's crucial to understand the different categories of colleges:

  • Safety Schools: These are institutions where a student’s academic credentials (GPA, test scores) are above the school's average admitted student profile. Students are highly likely to be accepted here.

  • Match Schools: These colleges have an average acceptance rate for students with similar academic profiles. Students have a reasonable chance of being admitted based on their credentials.

  • Reach Schools: These are schools where a student's academic credentials may fall below the average admitted student profile. Admission is less likely, but still possible, especially if other aspects of the application are strong.


Building Your College List

A balanced college list typically consists of 8 schools divided into the following categories:


1. Safety Schools (2-3)

When selecting safety schools, consider the following:

  • Choose schools that you would be happy to attend.

  • Look for colleges where your GPA and test scores exceed the average admitted student profile.

  • These include colleges where your academic credentials are above the 75th percentile (likely acceptance)

  • To find this info, search "75th percentile GPA (college name)" then repeat, replacing "GPA" with "Test Scores"

  • Consider factors such as location, size, and available programs.


2. Match Schools (3-4)

For match schools, aim for a mix of institutions that align with your academic profile:

  • These are colleges where your academic credentials (GPA, Test Scores) fall within the 50th percentile (semi-likely acceptance)

  • To find this info, search "50th percentile GPA (college name)" then repeat, replacing "GPA" with "Test Scores"

  • Research schools where your credentials closely align with the average admitted student.


3. Reach Schools (3)

When it comes to reach schools, select a few that genuinely excite you:

  • These are colleges where your academic credentials (GPA, Test Scores) fall within the 25th percentile (unlikely acceptance)

  • To find this info, search "25th percentile GPA (college name)" then repeat, replacing "GPA" with "Test Scores"

  • Look for schools that offer programs or opportunities that align with your interests.


Exceptions: Schools That Can't Be Safety or Match

While most colleges fit neatly into these categories, some institutions may not be classified as safety or match schools due to their unique admission processes or criteria:

  • Highly Selective Schools: Institutions like Ivy League schools or other top-tier universities often have such stringent admissions criteria that they can’t be considered safety or match schools for most students (schools with acceptance rates lower than 20%)

  • Specialized Programs: Some colleges may have specific programs that are highly competitive (e.g., performing arts, engineering) and may not accept students based solely on academic metrics.


  • You can apply to more than 8 colleges, but make sure to plan accordingly (you want time put into each application)

  • It's worth a shot to apply to reach schools! Most schools review your application holistically (they look at ALL factors)


Final Thoughts

Creating a balanced college application list is crucial for students aiming for a successful college admission experience. By strategically selecting 2-3 safety schools, 3-4 match schools, and 3 reach schools, students can enhance their chances of acceptance while ensuring they have options that fit their academic and personal preferences. Remember to research each institution thoroughly and consider how each school aligns with your goals and aspirations. Good luck!

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