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Navigating Financial Aid: CSS Profile

If you're intending on applying to a private college or scholarship, you not only have to fill out the FAFSA to receive financial aid, but also the CSS profile. The CSS profile is much more detailed than the FAFSA and you need more documents and information to fill it out. This is because private colleges often give out private scholarships or financial aid as opposed to federal or state scholarships (which is what the FAFSA is for). Each college has different deadlines for when to fill out the CSS profile, so watch out for the deadlines. They also change depending on when you're applying (early decision, regular decision, etc.). This is why it's best to create a spreadsheet of all of the deadlines and due dates, especially if you're applying to many colleges. You must also submit a new application for each year that you wish to receive aid.


Here is a complete list of schools that require the CSS profile:


Now, let's get into how to fill out the application, plus some tips and tricks.


Understanding the CSS Profile

The CSS Profile, or College Scholarship Service Profile, is a financial aid application used by many colleges and universities to assess a student's financial need. Unlike the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), which is primarily focused on federal aid, the CSS Profile delves deeper into a family's financial situation. It collects information about income, assets, and expenses to help institutions determine the amount of financial aid to offer. Filling out the CSS Profile accurately and completely is crucial, as it can significantly impact the financial support a student receives.


Gathering Necessary Information

Before starting the CSS Profile, it is essential to gather all required financial documents. This includes recent tax returns, W-2 forms, and records of untaxed income. Additionally, families should compile information about assets such as bank accounts, investments, and real estate. It is also helpful to have details about expenses, including medical costs, childcare, and educational expenses for siblings. Being organized and having all documents at hand can streamline the process and reduce the likelihood of mistakes


Filling Out the Application

When filling out the CSS Profile, begin by creating an account on the College Board website. After logging in, carefully follow the prompts to input your information. The application is divided into sections, including student information, parent information, and financial information. Pay close attention to each question, as some colleges may require additional information based on their specific criteria. It is advisable to use precise figures rather than estimates, particularly when reporting income and assets. Furthermore, be aware of the deadlines for each institution, as they may vary, and ensure that you submit the application well in advance.


  • There will be 2-5 questions per page

  • You are not required to answer every question

  • If you are a two-household family, both parents must typically fill out this form

  • If you can't get information from one parent (meaning you are not in contact with them at all), you must fill out the noncustodial parent waiver: https://cssprofile.collegeboard.org/media/pdf/css-profile-waiver-request-non-custodial-parent.pdf

  • Sometimes schools also have their own noncustodial waiver to fill out, so always check with the school and communicate with the financial aid office

  • Your guidance counselor may also be helpful in advocating for your situation and filling out the waiver


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Reviewing and Submitting the Profile

Once the CSS Profile is completed, take the time to review all entries for accuracy. Check for any inconsistencies or missing information that could delay processing. After verifying that all data is correct, submit the application. Upon submission, you will receive a confirmation, which is essential for tracking your application status. Most colleges will use the information provided to calculate your expected family contribution (EFC) and determine your eligibility for financial aid. Remember, it is crucial to keep copies of your submitted application and any correspondence for your records. The CSS profile does charge you to fill it out, unless you qualify for a fee waiver, which is typically if your family has an adjusted gross income of up to $100,000, have an SAT fee waiver, or have children who are orphans or wards of the court under age 24.


Tips and Tricks

  • Because you are not required to answer every question, only answer what is required or will benefit your personal situation

  • The question about retirement assets is required, but not used in financial aid calculations

  • You SHOULD select "none" under special circumstances because you should keep this information as a bargaining tool for later on in the financial aid appeals process

  • Always be honest, but less is more when filling out the CSS profile


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